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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <html><head><title>Log Function [Runtime]</title><meta name="filename" content="text/sbasic/common/03080202"/><meta name="language" content="en-US"/><help:css-file-link xmlns:help="http://openoffice.org/2000/help"/><!--The CSS style header method for setting styles--><style type="text/css"> p.P1{ } p.P2{ } span.T1{ font-weight:bold;} </style></head><body> <help:to-be-embedded Eid="log" xmlns:help="http://openoffice.org/2000/help"> <p class="Head1"><help:link Id="66597">Log Function [Runtime]</help:link></p> <p class="Paragraph">Returns the natural logarithm of a number.</p> </help:to-be-embedded> <p class="Paragraph"><span class="T1">Syntax</span>:</p> <p class="Paragraph">Log (Number) <help:key-word value="Log" tag="kw66597_1" xmlns:help="http://openoffice.org/2000/help"/></p> <p class="Paragraph"><span class="T1">Return value</span>:</p> <p class="Paragraph">Double</p> <p class="Paragraph"><span class="T1">Parameter</span>:</p> <p class="Paragraph">Number: Any numeric expression for which to calculate the natural logarithm.</p> <p class="Paragraph">The natural logarithm is the logarithm to the base e. Base e is a constant with the approximate value 2.718282...</p> <p class="Paragraph">You can calculate logarithms to any base (n) for any number (x) by dividing the natural logarithm of x by the natural logarithm of n, as follows:</p> <p class="Paragraph">Log n(x) = Log(x) / Log(n)</p> <p class="P2">Example:</p> <p class="PropText">Sub ExampleLogExp</p> <p class="PropText">Dim a as Double</p> <p class="PropText">Dim const b1=12.345e12</p> <p class="PropText">Dim const b2=1.345e34</p> <p class="PropText">a=Exp( Log(b1)+Log(b2) )</p> <p class="PropText">MsgBox "" & a & chr(13) & (b1*b2) ,0,"Multiplication by logarithm function"</p> <p class="PropText">end sub</p> <p class="PropText"/> </body></html>